One component of the payroll tax referred to as FICA. (The other component of the FICA tax is the Medicare tax.) The Social Security tax is levied by the U.S. government on both the employee and the employer. In 2024 the...
One component of the payroll tax referred to as FICA. (The other component of the FICA tax is the Medicare tax.) The Social Security tax is levied by the U.S. government on both the employee and the employer. In 2024 the...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the employer’s portion of the Social Security and Medicare tax that pertains to the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether or...
A method for recognizing bad debts expense arising from credit sales. Under this method there is no allowance account. Rather, an account receivable is written-off directly to expense only after the account is determined...
the balances in the accounts in either a debit or credit column in order to prove that the total of the debit balances is equal to the total of the credit balances is known as the __________ balance. 6. The term...
income is significant. Here are some hypothetical amounts to illustrate the point: Revenue from sales of products $300,000 Cost of the products that were sold $200,000 Expenses (wages, rent, ads, etc.) $88,000 Net...
to the government. In other words, the employer is acting as an agent by withholding and remitting the employees’ money. Examples of Payroll Withholding Taxes The payroll taxes withheld from employees include federal...
of a cost to the accounting periods in which the cost is used up. Hence, if a company purchases an elaborate office system for $252,000 that will be useful for 84 months, the company should report $3,000 of depreciation...
Can absorption costing cause an increase in net income? Definition of Absorption Costing Absorption costing is a cost accounting method (required by US GAAP) in which a manufacturer must assign fixed manufacturing...
Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...
What is the earnings per share (EPS) ratio? Definition of Earnings per Share The earnings per share ratio, or simply earnings per share, or EPS, is a corporation’s 1) net income (or earnings) after tax that is...
The reduction in inventory quantities resulting in the removal of older layers of costs. With continuously higher costs, the older layers are likely to be low costs under LIFO. Removing these old, low costs will cause an...
_______________. RECEIVABLE CEIAVRBLEE Unscramble RECEIVABLE LRCVEEBIEA Unscramble 5. Merchandise on hand. INVENTORY NTVNEYIOR Unscramble INVENTORY IOTVRENNY Unscramble 6. The total depreciation since an asset was...
account Cash. Select... debit credit 10. The balance you would expect in Accumulated Depreciation. Select... Debit Credit 11. Sales Discounts will likely have a __________ balance. Select... debit credit 12. The entry...
will be too high A regular corporation’s income tax expense will be too high The overstating of inventory will also affect the following reported amounts on the corporation’s balance sheet: The amount of inventory...
The U.S. government agency responsible for federal income tax regulations.
This loss is not an extraordinary item, since it is not unusual in nature. However, it can appear as a separate line item in the main portion of the income statement. It will be reported at its gross amount (not net of...
Receivables other than Accounts Receivable. Examples include amounts due from employees and income tax refunds receivable.
A rule that requires that the same inventory cost flow be used on the financial statements as is used on the income tax return.
Our Explanation of Accounting Principles provides you with clear and concise descriptions of the basic underlying guidelines of accounting. You will see how the accounting principles affect the balance sheet and income...
Our Explanation of Chart of Accounts shows how a typical chart of accounts is organized and examples of possible account numbering. It concludes with a quick review of debits and credits.
Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.
Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...
and equipment (or) fixed assets This noncurrent section of the balance sheet reports the assets that are used in a business (buildings, equipment, etc.) and the related accumulated depreciation. property, plant and...
An asset account which is expected to have a credit balance (which is contrary to the normal debit balance of an asset account). The contra asset account is related to another asset account. For example, the contra asset...
This term might be used to express the combined balances of two accounts. For example, if Equipment has a debit balance of $300,000 and the account Accumulated Depreciation on Equipment has a credit balance of $130,000,...
The change in total costs in response to the change in some activity. For example, some of the costs of owning and operating a vehicle will increase in total with an increase in miles driven. These are referred to as...
as depreciation expense over several years. Often improvements of less than $500 or $1,000 are considered immaterial and are expensed immediately. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video...
. This estimated amount is used to calculate the asset’s depreciation expense and it is often assumed to be zero. The term residual value may have other uses as well. For example, it is used when discussing leased...
-in-Progress. Construction Work-in-Progress is often reported as the last line within the balance sheet classification Property, Plant and Equipment. There is no depreciation of the accumulated costs until the project is...
turnover ratio 9. A retailer’s profit margin or net profit margin ratio is __________ __________ divided by net sales. Select... gross profit net income 10. The return on total assets expresses the return earned by a...
by the corporation will be deductible on the corporation’s income tax return. If a corporation’s combined federal and state income tax rate is 35%, then $100,000 of interest expense will save the corporation $35,000...
(such as depreciation) before the amounts are posted to the general ledger accounts. The general ledger and the trial balance include account balances. 5. When a transaction is recorded in the general journal, which...
. Select... Cost center Revenue center Profit center Investment center Use the following information for Questions 19 - 20: During its most recent accounting year, Division X of Conglomerate Corporation had a net income...
Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...
annual property tax bill of approximately $12,000 in one payment each December 28. During the year, the corporation's monthly income statements report Property Tax Expense of $1,000. This is an example of which...
Under the accrual method of accounting, this account reports the employer’s portion of the Social Security and Medicare tax that pertains to the period indicated in the heading of the income statement, whether or...
Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...
Featured Review
"I am currently the Director of Accounting in a multi-billion dollar Company. My team and I are responsible for closing the books, consolidation, financial reporting as well as internal management reporting. I became a PRO user because I found AccountingCoach to be helpful in areas when you just need someone to explain in simple accounting terms. This website has helped me in various areas especially with brushing up my skills before onboarding any new team members. Recently my Company changed our health insurance carriers and I needed to understand payroll accounting in a very short amount of time. I immediately utilized AccountingCoach which helped me understand payroll journal entries and the impact they could have on the financials. I am forever grateful for this resource as I know I can easily get an answer and even quiz myself in order to ensure I have a full understanding of accounting concepts. Thank you again for making this resource available at such an affordable rate." - Anila
Join PRO or PRO Plus and Get Lifetime Access to Our Premium Materials
Read all 2,645 reviewsWe now offer 10 Certificates of Achievement for Introductory Accounting and Bookkeeping: